517-Health Care Facilities: Page 14 of 25

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driven by some form of prime mbver(s) and located on the premises

(2) Another generating unit(s) where the normal source consists of a generating unit(s) located on the premises

(3) An external utility service when the normal source consists of a generating unit(s) located on the premises

(4) A battery system located on the premises

[99:4.4.1.2]

(C) Location of Essential Electrical System Compo nents. Careful consideration shall be given to the location of the spaces housing the components of the essential electrical system to minimize interruptions caused by natural forces common to the area (e.g., storms, floods, earth quakes, or hazards created by adjoining structures or activities). Consideration shall also be given to the possible interruption of normal electrical services resulting from similar causes as well as possible disruption of normal electrical service due to internal wiring and equipment failures.

FPN: Facilities in which the normal source of power is supplied by two or more separate central station- fed services experience greater than normal electrical service reliability than those with only a single feed. Such a dual source of normal power consists of two or more electrical services fed from separate generator sets or a utility distribution network that has multiple power input sources and is arranged to provide mechanical and electrical separation so that a fault between the facility and the generating sources is not likely to cause an interruption of more than one of the facility service feeders.

517.40 Essential Electrical Systems for Nursing

Homes

and Limited Care Facilities.

(A) Applicability. The requirements of Part III,

517.40(C) through 517.44, shall apply to nursing
homes and limited care facilities.

Exception: The requirements of Part HI, 517.40(C) through 517.44, shall not apply to freestanding buildings used as nursing homes and limited care facilities, provided that the following apply:

(a) Admitting and discharge policies are maintained that preclude the provision of care for any patient or resident who may need to be sustained by electrical life-support equipment.

(b) No surgical treatment requiring general anesthesia is offered.

(c) An automatic battery-operated system(s) or

patients are treated shall comply with the requirements of Part III, 517.30 through 517.35.

(C) Facilities Contiguous or Located on the Same Site with Hospitals. Nursing homes and limited care facilities that are contiguous or located on the same site with a hospital shall be permitted to have their essential electrical systems supplied by that of the hospital.

FPN: For performance, maintenance, and testing requirements of essential electrical systems in nursing homes and limited care facilities, see NFPA
99-2005, Standard for Health Care Facilities.

517.41 Essential Electrical Systems.

(A) General. Essential electrical systems for nursing homes and limited care facilities shall be comprised of two separate branches capable of supplying a limited amount of lighting and power service, which is considered essential for the protection of life safety and effective operation of the institution during the time normal electrical service is interrupted for any reason. These two separate branches shall be the life safety branch and the critical branch. [99: A.4.5.2.2.1]

(B) Transfer Switches. The number of transfer switches to